Improvement.
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parent
4162f2136c
commit
943863d50c
101
pishrink.sh
101
pishrink.sh
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@ -12,14 +12,19 @@ declare -A ZIP_PARALLEL_TOOL=( [gzip]="pigz" [xz]="xz" ) # parallel zip tool to
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declare -A ZIP_PARALLEL_OPTIONS=( [gzip]="-f9" [xz]="-T0" ) # options for zip tools in parallel mode
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declare -A ZIPEXTENSIONS=( [gzip]="gz" [xz]="xz" ) # extensions of zipped files
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function k2m(){
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# Convert KBytes to MBytes and print it.
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printf "%'0.2f" $(bc<<<"scale=2;$1/1024")
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}
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function info() {
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echo "$SCRIPTNAME: $1 ..."
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echo "$1 ..."
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}
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function error() {
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echo -n "$SCRIPTNAME: ERROR occurred in line $1: "
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local line=$1
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shift
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echo "$@"
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>&2 echo "ERROR (line $line):" $*
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}
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function cleanup() {
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@ -62,11 +67,11 @@ function checkFilesystem() {
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(( $? < 4 )) && return
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fi
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error $LINENO "Filesystem recoveries failed. Giving up..."
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exit 9
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exit 19
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}
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function set_autoexpand() {
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function make_expand_rootfs() {
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# Make pi expand root fs on next boot.
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local mountdir=$(mktemp -d)
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partprobe "$loopback"
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@ -78,16 +83,16 @@ function set_autoexpand() {
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return
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fi
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if [[ -f "$mountdir/etc/rc.local" ]] && [[ "$(md5sum "$mountdir/etc/rc.local" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)" != "1c579c7d5b4292fd948399b6ece39009" ]]; then
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echo "Creating new /etc/rc.local"
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# Create a backup of rc.local if it's not marked.
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if [ -f "$mountdir/etc/rc.local" ]; then
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if [ "$(awk 'FNR==2{print $1}' $mountdir/etc/rc.local)" != '#DONOTBACKUP' ]; then
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# Creata a backup of rc.local if it's not marked.
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info "Backing up original /etc/rc.local."
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mv "$mountdir/etc/rc.local" "$mountdir/etc/rc.local.bak"
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fi
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fi
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# Generate image's rc.local file to expand rootfs on first boot.
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info "Generating /etc/rc.local to expand rootfs on first boot."
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cat <<-RCLOCAL1 > "$mountdir/etc/rc.local"
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#!/bin/bash
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#DONOTBACKUP Prohibit pishrink.sh from creating backup to avoid boot looping.
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@ -156,52 +161,50 @@ function set_autoexpand() {
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RCLOCAL2
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chmod +x "$mountdir/etc/rc.local"
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fi
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umount "$mountdir"
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}
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help() {
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local help
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read -r -d '' help << EOM
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Usage: $0 [-adhrspvzZ] imagefile.img [newimagefile.img]
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-e n Expand to size "n" during first boot. See the "size" argument of
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the resize2fs command. Example: "-e 5G".
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-s Don't expand filesystem when image is booted the first time
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-v Be verbose
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print_usage() {
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cat <<-EOM
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Usage: $0 [-adhrspvzZ] file [newfile]
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Shrink and/or compress the given Linux image.
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Options:
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-d Write debug messages in a debug log file
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-l n Limit size to expand the rootfs during first boot. See "size"
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-p Purge redudant files (logs, apt archives, dhcp leases...). See argument of the size2fs command. Ex: "-l 4.5G".
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-r Use advanced filesystem repair option if the normal one fails
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-n Don't expand filesystem when image is booted the first time
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-z Compress image after shrinking with gzip
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-Z Compress image after shrinking with xz
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-a Compress image in parallel using multiple cores
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-p Remove logs, apt archives, dhcp leases and ssh hostkeys
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-d Write debug messages in a debug log file
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-v Be verbose
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EOM
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echo "$help"
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exit 1
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exit 0
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}
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newsize=
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should_skip_autoexpand=false
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noexpand=false
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debug=false
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repair=false
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parallel=false
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verbose=false
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prep=false
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purge=false
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ziptool=""
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while getopts ":ade:hprsvzZ" opt; do
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while getopts "adhl:nprvzZ" opt; do
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case "${opt}" in
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e) newsize=$OPTARG;;
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a) parallel=true;;
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d) debug=true;;
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h) help;;
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p) prep=true;;
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h) print_usage;;
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l) newsize=$OPTARG;;
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n) noexpand=true ;;
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p) purge=true;;
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r) repair=true;;
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s) should_skip_autoexpand=true ;;
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v) verbose=true;;
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z) ziptool="gzip";;
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Z) ziptool="xz";;
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*) help;;
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\?) error "Invalid option \"$OPTARG\""; exit 1 ;;
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:) error "ERROR: Option \"$OPTARG\" requires an argument."; exit 2 ;;
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esac
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done
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shift $((OPTIND-1))
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@ -221,16 +224,16 @@ img="$1"
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#Usage checks
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if [[ -z "$img" ]]; then
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help
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print_usage
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fi
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if [[ ! -f "$img" ]]; then
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error $LINENO "$img is not a file..."
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exit 2
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exit 3
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fi
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if (( EUID != 0 )); then
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error $LINENO "You need to be running as root."
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exit 3
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exit 4
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fi
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# set locale to POSIX(English) temporarily
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@ -240,12 +243,11 @@ export LANGUAGE=POSIX
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export LC_ALL=POSIX
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export LANG=POSIX
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# check selected compression tool is supported and installed
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if [[ -n $ziptool ]]; then
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if [[ ! " ${ZIPTOOLS[@]} " =~ $ziptool ]]; then
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error $LINENO "$ziptool is an unsupported ziptool."
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exit 17
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exit 5
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else
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if [[ $parallel == true && $ziptool == "gzip" ]]; then
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REQUIRED_TOOLS="$REQUIRED_TOOLS pigz"
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@ -260,7 +262,7 @@ for command in $REQUIRED_TOOLS; do
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command -v $command >/dev/null 2>&1
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if (( $? != 0 )); then
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error $LINENO "$command is not installed."
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exit 4
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exit 6
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fi
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done
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@ -274,7 +276,7 @@ if [ -n "$2" ]; then
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cp --reflink=auto --sparse=always "$1" "$f"
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if (( $? != 0 )); then
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error $LINENO "Could not copy file..."
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exit 5
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exit 7
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fi
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old_owner=$(stat -c %u:%g "$1")
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chown "$old_owner" "$f"
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@ -292,7 +294,7 @@ rc=$?
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if (( $rc )); then
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error $LINENO "parted failed with rc $rc"
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info "Possibly invalid image. Run 'parted $img unit B print' manually to investigate"
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exit 6
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exit 8
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fi
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partnum="$(echo "$parted_output" | tail -n 1 | cut -d ':' -f 1)"
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partstart="$(echo "$parted_output" | tail -n 1 | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d 'B')"
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@ -309,7 +311,7 @@ rc=$?
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if (( $rc )); then
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echo "$tune2fs_output"
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error $LINENO "tune2fs failed. Unable to shrink this type of image"
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exit 7
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exit 9
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fi
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currentsize="$(echo "$tune2fs_output" | grep '^Block count:' | tr -d ' ' | cut -d ':' -f 2)"
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@ -320,17 +322,24 @@ logVariables $LINENO beforesize parted_output partnum partstart parttype tune2fs
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#Check if we should make pi expand rootfs on next boot
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if [ "$parttype" == "logical" ]; then
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echo "WARNING: PiShrink does not yet support autoexpanding of this type of image"
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elif [ "$should_skip_autoexpand" = false ]; then
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set_autoexpand
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elif [ "$noexpand" = false ]; then
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make_expand_rootfs
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else
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echo "Skipping autoexpanding process..."
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fi
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if [[ $prep == true ]]; then
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info "Syspreping: Removing logs, apt archives, dhcp leases and ssh hostkeys"
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if [[ $purge == true ]]; then
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mountdir=$(mktemp -d)
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mount "$loopback" "$mountdir"
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rm -rvf $mountdir/var/cache/apt/archives/* $mountdir/var/lib/dhcpcd5/* $mountdir/var/log/* $mountdir/var/tmp/* $mountdir/tmp/* $mountdir/etc/ssh/*_host_*
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purge_dirs="/var/cache/apt/archives /var/log /var/tmp /tmp"
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total_purged=0
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for d in $purge_dirs; do
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let k=$(du -s ${mountdir}$d | awk '{print $1}')
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let total_purged+=$k
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info "Purging and save $(k2m $k) MBytes from $d"
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rm -fr ${mountdir}$d/* > /dev/null
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done
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info "Total $(k2m $total_purged) MBytes was purged."
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umount "$mountdir"
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fi
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@ -425,7 +434,7 @@ if [[ -n $ziptool ]]; then
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if ! $parallel_tool ${options} "$img"; then
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rc=$?
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error $LINENO "$parallel_tool failed with rc $rc"
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exit 18
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exit 17
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fi
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else # sequential
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if ! $ziptool ${options} "$img"; then
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rc=$?
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error $LINENO "$ziptool failed with rc $rc"
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exit 19
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exit 18
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fi
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fi
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img=$img.${ZIPEXTENSIONS[$ziptool]}
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