PiShrink/pishrink.sh

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#!/bin/bash
usage() { echo "Usage: $0 [-s] imagefile.img [newimagefile.img]"; exit -1; }
should_skip_autoexpand=false
while getopts ":s" opt; do
case "${opt}" in
s) should_skip_autoexpand=true ;;
*) usage ;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND-1))
#Args
img=$1
#Usage checks
if [[ -z $img ]]; then
usage
fi
if [[ ! -e $img ]]; then
echo "ERROR: $img is not a file..."
exit -2
fi
if (( EUID != 0 )); then
echo "ERROR: You need to be running as root."
exit -3
fi
#Check that what we need is installed
A=`which parted 2>&1`
if (( $? != 0 )); then
echo "ERROR: parted is not installed."
exit -4
fi
#Copy to new file if requested
if [ -n "$2" ]; then
echo "Copying $1 to $2..."
cp --reflink=auto --sparse=always "$1" "$2"
if (( $? != 0 )); then
echo "ERROR: Could not copy file..."
exit -5
fi
img=$2
fi
#Gather info
beforesize=`ls -lah $img | cut -d ' ' -f 5`
partnum=`parted -m $img unit B print | tail -n 1 | cut -d ':' -f 1 | tr -d '\n'`
partstart=`parted -m $img unit B print | tail -n 1 | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d 'B\n'`
loopback=`losetup -f --show -o $partstart $img`
currentsize=`tune2fs -l $loopback | grep 'Block count' | tr -d ' ' | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d '\n'`
blocksize=`tune2fs -l $loopback | grep 'Block size' | tr -d ' ' | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d '\n'`
#Check if we should make pi expand rootfs on next boot
if [ "$should_skip_autoexpand" = false ]; then
#Make pi expand rootfs on next boot
mountdir=`mktemp -d`
mount $loopback $mountdir
if [ `md5sum $mountdir/etc/rc.local | cut -d ' ' -f 1` != "a27a4d8192ea6ba713d2ddd15a55b1df" ]; then
echo Creating new /etc/rc.local
mv $mountdir/etc/rc.local $mountdir/etc/rc.local.bak
###Do not touch the following 6 lines including EOF###
cat <<\EOF > $mountdir/etc/rc.local
#!/bin/bash
/usr/bin/raspi-config --expand-rootfs
rm -f /etc/rc.local; cp -f /etc/rc.local.bak /etc/rc.local; reboot
exit 0
EOF
###End no touch zone###
chmod +x $mountdir/etc/rc.local
fi
umount $mountdir
else
echo Skipping autoexpanding process...
fi
#Make sure filesystem is ok
e2fsck -f $loopback
minsize=`resize2fs -P $loopback | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d ' ' | tr -d '\n'`
if [[ $currentsize -eq $minsize ]]; then
echo ERROR: Image already shrunk to smallest size
exit -6
fi
#Add some free space to the end of the filesystem
if [[ `expr $currentsize - $minsize - 5000` -gt 0 ]]; then
minsize=`expr $minsize + 5000 | tr -d '\n'`
elif [[ `expr $currentsize - $minsize - 1000` -gt 0 ]]; then
minsize=`expr $minsize + 1000 | tr -d '\n'`
elif [[ `expr $currentsize - $minsize - 100` -gt 0 ]]; then
minsize=`expr $minsize + 100 | tr -d '\n'`
fi
#Shrink filesystem
resize2fs -p $loopback $minsize
if [[ $? != 0 ]]; then
echo ERROR: resize2fs failed...
mount $loopback $mountdir
mv $mountdir/etc/rc.local.bak $mountdir/etc/rc.local
umount $mountdir
losetup -d $loopback
exit $rc
fi
sleep 1
#Shrink partition
losetup -d $loopback
partnewsize=`expr $minsize \* $blocksize | tr -d '\n'`
newpartend=`expr $partstart + $partnewsize | tr -d '\n'`
part1=`parted $img rm $partnum`
part2=`parted $img unit B mkpart primary $partstart $newpartend`
#Truncate the file
endresult=`parted -m $img unit B print free | tail -1 | cut -d ':' -f 2 | tr -d 'B\n'`
truncate -s $endresult $img
aftersize=`ls -lah $img | cut -d ' ' -f 5`
echo "Shrunk $img from $beforesize to $aftersize"